Updated November 2026, with the official June 2026 OCR Foundation and Higher boundaries, OCR's per-paper figures, a four-year trend and the 2027 exam dates.
The short answer: In June 2026, a student sitting OCR GCSE Maths Higher (J560) needed 170 out of 300 for a grade 7 (about 57%), 217 for a grade 8 (about 72%) and 264 for a grade 9 (88%). On Foundation Tier, a grade 4 required 133 out of 300 and a grade 5 required 183 out of 300. These figures come from OCR's official GCSE grade boundaries for the June 2026 series (OCR, June 2026).
OCR papers are out of 100 marks each, so the total is out of 300, not 240 as with AQA and Edexcel. Boundaries change every exam series, and OCR's Higher boundaries have risen over the last two years. Use them as a guide for mocks, not as a promise of what next summer's boundaries will be. The rest of this guide explains what the numbers mean, how to read your child's mock result, and what to look at next.
How many marks is a grade 4 in OCR GCSE Maths Foundation?
In June 2026, a grade 4 in OCR GCSE Maths Foundation required 133 marks out of 300, approximately 44% of the available marks.
The highest grade available on Foundation Tier is grade 5, which required 183 marks out of 300 (61%).
A grade 4 is often described as the standard pass. However, the final grade comes from the total across all three papers, not from a separate pass mark on each 100-mark paper.
How OCR GCSE Maths (J560) is marked
OCR GCSE Maths (specification code J560) has three written papers at each tier. Each paper is out of 100 marks and lasts 1 hour 30 minutes. The papers are numbered differently for each tier, and the calculator paper comes first:
| Foundation tier | Higher tier | Calculator? |
|---|---|---|
| Paper 1 (J560/01) | Paper 4 (J560/04) | Calculator |
| Paper 2 (J560/02) | Paper 5 (J560/05) | Non-calculator |
| Paper 3 (J560/03) | Paper 6 (J560/06) | Calculator |
Source: OCR J560 specification.
Unlike AQA and Edexcel, where Paper 1 is non-calculator, OCR's non-calculator paper is the middle one: Paper 2 on Foundation, Paper 5 on Higher.
The three papers are equally weighted and must be sat at the same tier in the same series (same source). OCR adds the paper marks together and checks the total against the qualification boundaries: "it's how you did overall which decides your qualification grade" (OCR: How do we calculate your GCSE grade?).
There are two tiers. Higher covers grades 9 to 4, with an "allowed" grade 3 for students a small number of marks below grade 4. Foundation covers grades 5 to 1.
Newer OCR documents use the name Cambridge OCR. The specification explains: "As of September 2025, our name is Cambridge OCR." The qualification code is still J560.
OCR GCSE Maths Higher grade boundaries 2026
Higher tier (J560 Higher: Papers 4, 5 and 6), out of 300
| Grade | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marks needed | 264 | 217 | 170 | 132 | 94 | 57 | 38 |
| Approx. % | 88% | 72% | 57% | 44% | 31% | 19% | 13% |
Source: OCR GCSE grade boundaries, June 2026. Percentages are rounded.
OCR GCSE Maths Foundation grade boundaries 2026
Foundation tier (J560 Foundation: Papers 1, 2 and 3), out of 300
| Grade | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marks needed | 183 | 133 | 96 | 59 | 23 |
| Approx. % | 61% | 44% | 32% | 20% | 8% |
Source: OCR GCSE grade boundaries, June 2026. Percentages are rounded.
OCR's Foundation boundaries have been steady. The grade 4 boundary was 134 in June 2025, 131 in June 2024 and 129 in June 2023, and grade 5 has stayed between 178 and 183 (OCR boundary documents for 2025, 2024 and 2023).
Four years of OCR Higher boundaries
| June series | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 264 | 217 | 170 | 132 | 94 | 57 | 38 |
| 2025 | 258 | 212 | 166 | 126 | 86 | 47 | 27 |
| 2024 | 245 | 195 | 145 | 110 | 76 | 42 | 25 |
| 2023 | 242 | 193 | 144 | 109 | 74 | 39 | 21 |
Sources: OCR official GCSE grade boundary documents for June 2026, June 2025, June 2024 and June 2023. All out of 300.
What the trend shows: OCR's Higher boundaries were almost unchanged between 2023 and 2024, then rose sharply. The grade 7 boundary went from 144 (2023) to 145 (2024), up 21 marks to 166 (2025), then up another 4 to 170 (2026). Grade 9 rose from 242 to 264 over the same period, and grade 4 from 39 to 57. Across these four series, grade 7 has sat anywhere between 144 and 170 marks, a range of 26 marks out of 300.
Why OCR's grade 7 has gone up
A higher boundary does not mean the grade became harder to get. Ofqual explains that new boundaries are set each year "to ensure that it is no easier or harder to get a grade in any given year". Where boundaries increase from one year to the next, "it does not mean it is more difficult to achieve a grade. Rather, it reflects that that exam paper was easier" (Ofqual: GCSE and A level grading – what you need to know). OCR's documents do not give a reason for each change.
Over the same four years, AQA's Higher grade 7 moved between 158 and 166 out of 240, and Edexcel's between 137 and 156. Because OCR's total is out of 300, the fairest way to compare the size of the movements is as a percentage of the total:
| Higher grade 7 boundary | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OCR (J560, out of 300) | 144 (48%) | 145 (48%) | 166 (55%) | 170 (57%) | 26 marks (about 9 percentage points) |
| Pearson Edexcel (1MA1, out of 240) | 145 (60%) | 137 (57%) | 156 (65%) | 146 (61%) | 19 marks (about 8 percentage points) |
| AQA (8300H, out of 240) | 158 (66%) | 163 (68%) | 164 (68%) | 166 (69%) | 8 marks (about 3 percentage points) |
Sources: official OCR, Pearson and AQA boundary documents for each year. Percentages are rounded.
What it means in practice for OCR families:
- Older boundaries can flatter a mock. A total of 160 out of 300 was a grade 7 in 2023 and 2024, but a grade 6 in 2025 and 2026.
- Match the boundaries to the paper. If your child sat a particular year's papers as a mock, that year's boundaries are the fairest comparison.
- Think in a range. For OCR Higher, the four-year range for a 7 (144 to 170) is a more honest guide than any one figure, and the two most recent years sit at the top of it.
OCR GCSE Maths paper grade boundaries: how many marks out of 100?
Most mocks are marked paper by paper, so per-paper figures are useful. OCR publishes them in the same document as the overall boundaries. It calls them "notional" component boundaries, which show "what the grade would be if we gave out grades for components" (OCR, June 2026).
Higher tier, June 2026 (out of 100)
| Paper | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paper 4 (calculator) | 88 | 74 | 58 | 44 | 31 | 17 | 10 |
| Paper 5 (non-calculator) | 84 | 67 | 51 | 40 | 28 | 17 | 11 |
| Paper 6 (calculator) | 92 | 76 | 61 | 48 | 35 | 23 | 17 |
Foundation tier, June 2026 (out of 100)
| Paper | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paper 1 (calculator) | 64 | 45 | 33 | 21 | 9 |
| Paper 2 (non-calculator) | 61 | 46 | 33 | 20 | 7 |
| Paper 3 (calculator) | 58 | 42 | 30 | 18 | 7 |
Source: OCR GCSE qualification and notional component raw mark grade boundaries, June 2026.
OCR is clear about how far these go. Grade boundaries for GCSEs "are set at qualification level", and "'grades' at component level do not automatically add up to the same grade at qualification level" (OCR grade boundaries page).
Two things are worth noticing in the 2026 figures:
- The three Higher papers were not equally demanding. A notional 7 needed 61 on Paper 6 but only 51 on the non-calculator Paper 5, a 10-mark difference. Multiplying one paper's score by three is therefore only a rough estimate.
- The paper figures add up, but the grades don't have to. In 2026, the three notional boundaries add up exactly to the overall boundary at every grade (58 + 51 + 61 = 170 for a 7). Even so, a student can hold a notional 7 on two papers and still get a 6 overall. Scores of 58, 51 and 50, for example, give two notional 7s and a notional 6, but a total of 159, which is a grade 6.
If your child's mock used the June 2025 papers, use the June 2025 figures instead:
| June 2025, Higher (out of 100) | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paper 4 (calculator) | 90 | 76 | 60 | 46 | 32 | 17 | 9 |
| Paper 5 (non-calculator) | 84 | 68 | 53 | 40 | 27 | 15 | 9 |
| Paper 6 (calculator) | 84 | 68 | 53 | 40 | 27 | 15 | 9 |
Source: OCR GCSE grade boundaries, June 2025.
How many marks out of 100 do you need to pass OCR GCSE Maths?
There is no official pass mark for each 100-mark paper, because the final GCSE grade is calculated from the total out of 300.
If by "pass" you mean a grade 4, the June 2026 notional grade 4 boundaries were:
- Higher: 17 on Paper 4, 17 on Paper 5 and 23 on Paper 6 (overall boundary 57 out of 300)
- Foundation: 45 on Paper 1, 46 on Paper 2 and 42 on Paper 3 (overall boundary 133 out of 300)
A single-paper score gives a rough indication, but it should never be treated as a final GCSE grade.
How are grade boundaries set?
Ofqual, the exams regulator in England, explains the process in plain terms (Ofqual):
- Boundaries are decided after students sit the exams, when marking is nearly complete.
- Exam boards compare data on this year's students with previous years. Senior examiners then look at samples of work on and around the possible boundaries, and compare them with work from the previous year.
- If a paper turns out harder, the boundaries go down; if it is easier, they go up.
- There are "no quotas for the number of students who must pass or fail a subject each year".
At GCSE, grades 7, 4 and 1 are the key boundaries. AQA and Pearson both explain that these are set using statistical evidence and examiners' review of work, with most other boundaries calculated at equal intervals between them (AQA guide; Pearson: GCSE awarding from 2017). OCR's 2026 Higher figures fit that pattern: grade 8 (217) sits exactly halfway between grade 7 (170) and grade 9 (264).
The bottom of grade 7 is comparable to the bottom of the old grade A, and grade 4 to the old grade C (GOV.UK: GCSE 9 to 1 grade scale explained), which is one reason grade 7 matters so much to students aiming high.
How to read your child's mock result
A mock grade is only as reliable as the boundaries used to produce it. Schools approach this differently. In parent discussions on Mumsnet, teachers describe several approaches: using the boundaries for the specific past paper set, using last year's boundaries, or raising boundaries by a few marks to avoid false reassurance (Mumsnet thread). With OCR, where the Higher grade 7 has ranged from 144 to 170, that choice can make a real difference.
It also helps to know which papers are public. OCR's public J560 page shows papers, mark schemes and examiners' reports up to June 2025, and says full assessment teaching materials, including secure ones, "are now only available on Teach Cambridge", its site for teachers (OCR J560 assessment page). So a school mock could use the June 2025 papers or a more recent set. It is worth asking which.
When the mock comes back, these five questions are worth asking:
- Which exam board and tier? (OCR GCSE Maths is J560: Papers 1 to 3 are Foundation, Papers 4 to 6 are Higher.)
- Which papers were sat? One, two or all three, and from which series?
- What was the raw mark on each paper?
- Which boundaries did the school use, and from which year?
- Had every topic on the paper been taught yet? In an autumn mock, it is reasonable to expect some topics may not have been covered in class.
Then look at the gap in marks, not just the grade.
A worked example (hypothetical): a student sits the three June 2026 OCR Higher papers as a mock and scores 55, 48 and 60, a total of 163. Against the June 2026 boundaries, 163 is a grade 6: it is 31 marks above the grade 6 boundary (132) and 7 marks below grade 7 (170).
Paper by paper, 55 on Paper 4 (58 needed for a notional 7), 48 on Paper 5 (51 needed) and 60 on Paper 6 (61 needed) are each just short of a 7. A 7-mark gap may come down to two or three questions, which is worth checking on the papers themselves. The same 163 would have been a grade 7 against the 2024 boundaries, which is exactly why the year matters.
Compare that with the band widths in June 2026. On OCR Higher, there were 38 marks between a 6 and a 7, 47 between a 7 and an 8, and 47 between an 8 and a 9. A child at the bottom of grade 6 has a different job from a child a few marks short of a 7.
Where marks are often lost: what OCR examiner reports say
OCR publishes an examiners' report for each paper. The most recent public reports are for summer 2025. They say:
- A calculator paper still needs judgement. The Paper 4 report says "even on a calculator paper, not every single question will require them to use their calculator", and that "Many candidates truncated figures in their working, which often led to an inaccurate answer" (OCR, Paper 4 report, summer 2025).
- Brackets matter. The same report says "the most common problem was the lack of use of brackets to show the order of operations".
- Show one clear method. The non-calculator Paper 5 report says "Marks were difficult to award where working was more random or where multiple methods were presented without a clearly indicated final approach" (OCR, Paper 5 report, summer 2025).
- Some Higher topics were less familiar. The same report lists the cosine rule within a problem, proving two triangles congruent, and "rearranging a formula where the subject appears twice" among the topics that "seemed less familiar".
- Written explanations cost strong students marks. The Paper 6 report says "Candidates of all abilities struggled with questions requiring a comment or explanation", and that for some who scored 90+, "it was these questions requiring a written response where they missed marks" (OCR, Paper 6 report, summer 2025).
Most of those points are about method, accuracy and communication, not new topics. That suggests a careful look through the mock papers with your child (question by question, mark by mark) can tell you more than the grade at the top. Mathinar's articles on what examiners are actually looking for in GCSE maths and how the exams are marked go into more detail.
OCR vs AQA vs Edexcel: don't compare percentages
If a friend's child sits a different board, their boundaries will look very different, partly because OCR's papers are out of 100 rather than 80.
Higher tier, June 2026
| Out of | Grade 9 | Grade 8 | Grade 7 | Grade 6 | Grade 5 | Grade 4 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OCR (J560 Higher) | 300 | 264 | 217 | 170 | 132 | 94 | 57 |
| AQA (8300H) | 240 | 219 | 192 | 166 | 131 | 97 | 63 |
| Pearson Edexcel (1MA1 Higher) | 240 | 208 | 177 | 146 | 114 | 82 | 50 |
Foundation tier, June 2026
| Out of | Grade 5 | Grade 4 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| OCR (J560 Foundation) | 300 | 183 | 133 |
| AQA (8300F) | 240 | 187 | 154 |
| Pearson Edexcel (1MA1 Foundation) | 240 | 181 | 151 |
Sources: OCR, AQA, Pearson Edexcel, all June 2026.
Converted to percentages, the differences are large. A Higher grade 7 needed about 57% of the marks on OCR, 61% on Edexcel and 69% on AQA. A Foundation grade 4 needed about 44% on OCR, against 63% on Edexcel and 64% on AQA.
That does not make OCR easier. Ofqual's guidance is clear that where boundaries are lower with one board than another, that "reflects that the paper was harder, not that it is easier to get a particular grade" (Ofqual). So compare grades, not raw marks or percentages, and always use your child's own board. If a mock used another board's papers, use that board's boundaries.
Key dates for Year 11 in 2027
OCR GCSE Maths papers for summer 2027 are all in the morning and last 1 hour 30 minutes. Foundation and Higher papers are on the same dates:
| Date | Foundation | Higher |
|---|---|---|
| Friday 14 May 2027 | Paper 1 (calculator) | Paper 4 (calculator) |
| Thursday 27 May 2027 | Paper 2 (non-calculator) | Paper 5 (non-calculator) |
| Monday 14 June 2027 | Paper 3 (calculator) | Paper 6 (calculator) |
Source: OCR June 2027 final GCSE timetable.
The dates are the same as AQA and Edexcel, but the calculator order is not. GCSE results day is Thursday 19 August 2027 (AQA results days). For all three boards side by side, see Mathinar's GCSE Maths Exam Dates 2027 and GCSE Maths Formula Sheet 2027 guides.
Past papers, mark schemes and examiners' reports are on OCR's J560 assessment page.
The bottom line for parents
- In June 2026, an OCR Foundation grade 4 needed 133/300 and a grade 5 needed 183/300.
- On Higher Tier, a grade 7 needed 170/300, an 8 needed 217 and a 9 needed 264.
- OCR's Higher boundaries have risen: grade 7 was 144 in 2023 and 170 in 2026. None of these figures is a promise for 2027.
- OCR's notional per-paper boundaries (out of 100) help with reading a mock, but only the total out of 300 decides the grade.
- For a mock, ask for the raw mark on each paper, which series the papers came from and which year's boundaries were used, then look at the gap in marks to the next grade.
- The most useful next step is usually to go through the papers and find where the marks were lost, not to worry about the grade.
If your child is aiming for a 7, 8 or 9
Mathinar runs online GCSE maths group classes for Higher Tier students in Years 10 and 11, especially those around grades 5–6 who want to push towards 7–9. The group programme teaches AQA and Edexcel, not OCR, so families whose child is sitting OCR should use this guide for boundary information but choose tuition that matches their exam board. Each Mathinar group includes 60 minutes of live teaching and a separate 30-minute homework class each week. Anish teaches every group himself, groups have a maximum of ten students, and the programme costs £97 a month. You can try a group lesson free, or read more on the GCSE page.
No one can guarantee a grade. What a good programme can do is give your child steady weekly teaching, regular stretch, and proper time to fix the questions they got stuck on.
Frequently asked questions
1. How many marks is a grade 4 in OCR GCSE Maths Foundation? In June 2026, a grade 4 on OCR Foundation required 133 out of 300, about 44%.
2. What mark is a grade 7 in OCR GCSE Maths? In June 2026, a grade 7 on OCR Higher needed 170 out of 300, about 57%. In June 2025 it was 166, and in June 2024 it was 145.
3. What mark do you need for a grade 9 in OCR GCSE Maths? 264 out of 300 (88%) in June 2026. It was 258 in 2025, 245 in 2024 and 242 in 2023.
4. How many marks out of 100 is a grade 7 on OCR? For June 2026 Higher, OCR's notional grade 7 boundaries were 58 on Paper 4, 51 on Paper 5 and 61 on Paper 6. These are for guidance only, because the final grade is based on the total out of 300.
5. Which OCR GCSE Maths paper is non-calculator? The middle one: Paper 2 on Foundation and Paper 5 on Higher. In 2027 it is on Thursday 27 May. Papers 1, 3, 4 and 6 are calculator papers.
6. Why are OCR's boundaries so much lower than AQA's as a percentage? Because the papers are different. Ofqual explains that a lower boundary with one board "reflects that the paper was harder, not that it is easier to get a particular grade". Compare grades, not percentages.
7. Are November resit boundaries the same as June? No. Each series has its own boundaries. In November 2025, OCR's Higher grade 7 was 166 and the Foundation grade 4 was 140, out of 300 (OCR, November 2025). The November series is only for students aged 16 or over on 31 August of that year.
8. My child's mock says grade 6. Is that what they will get? Not necessarily. A mock grade depends on which papers were sat, which boundaries the school used, and whether every topic had been taught. Ask for the raw mark on each paper and look at how many marks your child is from the next boundary.
About the author
Anish Patel has taught maths for more than 20 years and is a GCSE examiner. He teaches every Mathinar group and one-to-one session himself.